Term: polydiacetylenes https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08889 Definition: Polymer prepared from buta-1,3-diyne (diacetylene) or a substituted buta-1,3-diyne or both in admixture (source-based polymer class name). Notes: 1) General formula of a regular polydiacetylene that is prepared by the photo-induced topochemical polymerization of a crystalline 1,3-diyne is as follows: [image] where \(\ce{R^{1}}\) and \(\ce{R^{2}}\) are each hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group. 2) Polydiacetylenes are a subclass of conjugated polymers and of polyacetylenes. Link: Related Term: conjugated polymers (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08785). Related Term: polyacetylenes (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08882). Image: polydiacetylene (https://goldbook.iupac.org/img/inline/08889.jpg) Source: PAC, 2022, 94, 15. 'Glossary of terms relating to electronic, photonic and magnetic properties of polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2021)' on page 56 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2020-0501) Citation: 'polydiacetylenes' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08889 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.