abstraction

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00045
A chemical reaction or transformation, the main feature of which is the bimolecular removal of an atom (neutral or charged) from a molecular entity. For example:
A00045-1.png
(proton abstraction from acetone)
A00045-2.png
(hydrogen abstraction from methane)
See: detachment
Source:
PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1081 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)