Term: communities (consortia, syntrophic or synergistic associations)
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01192

Definition:
Naturally occuring groups of different (micro)organisms inhabiting a common environment, interacting with each other, especially through food relationships and relatively independent of other groups. Communities may be of varying sizes, and larger communities may contain smaller ones.

Related Terms:
1) micro (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03894).

Source: PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 150 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)

Citation: 'communities (consortia, syntrophic or synergistic associations)' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01192

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