Term: extraction factor, \(D_{\text{m}}\) https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02305 Definition: The ratio of the total mass of a solute in the extract to that in the other phase. Notes: 0) It is the product of the (concentration) distribution ratio and the appropriate phase ratio. 1) It is synonymous with the concentration factor or mass distribution ratio, this latter term being particularly apt. 2) The term concentration factor is often employed for the overall @E02301@ factor in a process or process step. Related Terms: 1) extraction (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02301). Source: PAC, 1993, 65, 2373. 'Nomenclature for liquid-liquid distribution (solvent extraction) (IUPAC Recommendations 1993)' on page 2384 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199365112373) Citation: 'extraction factor, \(D_{\text{m}}\)' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02305 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.