Term: lifetime https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03516 Definition: The time required for the luminescence intensity to decay from some initial value to 1/e of that value (e = 2.718 ...). Lifetimes can be measured by phase fluorimetry (phosphorimetry) where the phase shift between the sinusoidally modulated exciting light and the emitted light is measured. Related Terms: 1) luminescence (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03641). 2) phase fluorimetry (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04529). 3) phosphorimetry (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.F02416). Source: PAC, 1984, 56, 231. 'Nomenclature, symbols, units and their usage in spectrochemical analysis-Part VI: molecular luminescence spectroscopy' on page 242 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198456020231) Citation: 'lifetime' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03516 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.