Term: lyases
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03652

Definition:
enzymes cleaving C–C, C–O, C–N and other bonds by other reactions than by hydrolysis or oxidation. Lyases catalyse the addition of molecules to unsaturated compounds or the elimination of molecules creating an unsaturated residue.

Related Terms:
1) enzymes (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02159).
2) hydrolysis (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02902).
3) oxidation (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.O04362).
4) elimination (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E02038).

Source: PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 159 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)

Citation: 'lyases' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.L03652

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