Term: minimum density of states criterion https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03930 Definition: This is a criterion used in Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus (RRKM) theory for locating the transition state. The reaction coordinate r at the transition state, according to this criterion, is given by ∂(Nɛr)/∂r = 0, where N ɛ r is the density of states at an internal energy ɛr. Related Terms: 1) rice–ramsperger–kassel–marcus (rrkm) theory (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05391). 2) transition state (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06468). 3) reaction coordinate (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05168). 4) internal energy (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.I03103). Source: PAC, 1996, 68, 149. 'A glossary of terms used in chemical kinetics, including reaction dynamics (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 174 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668010149) Citation: 'minimum density of states criterion' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03930 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.