Term: multiconfiguration SCF method https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.MT07075 Definition: Configuration-interaction method in which simultaneous optimization of both the shapes of molecular orbitals and contributions from different electronic configurations is carried out by using the variational method. Note: The MCSCF method with a large enough set of configurations allows a better estimation of the non-dynamic @C01349@ than the conventional CIS, CID, and CISD methods. Related Terms: 1) correlation energy (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01349). Source: PAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 372 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293) Citation: 'multiconfiguration SCF method' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.MT07075 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.