Term: reaction barrier https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05166 Definition: The energy barrier to chemical reaction. In vibrationally adiabatic transition-state theory its height is the zero-point energy of the activated complex minus that of the reactants. Related Terms: 1) adiabatic transition-state theory (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00146). 2) activated complex (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00092). Source: PAC, 1996, 68, 149. 'A glossary of terms used in chemical kinetics, including reaction dynamics (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 183 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668010149) Citation: 'reaction barrier' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05166 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.