Term: replication
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05300

Definition:
The duplication of DNA as part of the reproductive cycle of a cell or virus. During replication the two DNA strands in the double helix separate, and each strand then acts as a template specifying the base sequence of newly synthesized complementary strands.

Related Terms:
1) dna (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.D01597).
2) template (<em>in biotechnology</em>) (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06269).
3) helix (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.H02769).
4) sequence (<em>in biotechnology</em>) (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.ST06775).

Source: PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 164 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)

Citation: 'replication' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05300

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