Term: spectral (photon) effectiveness https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05814 Definition: The reciprocal of the photon fluence rate, E p 0, at wavelength λ, causing identical photoresponse, Δ y, per unit time (Δ y Δ t). The effectiveness spectrum is directly proportional to the conversion spectrum of the sensory pigment, if spectral attenuance is negligible. Related Terms: 1) photon fluence rate (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04635). 2) wavelength (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.W06659). 3) effectiveness (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.E01897). 4) conversion spectrum (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C01319). 5) attenuance (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00513). Source: PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2275 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223) Citation: 'spectral (photon) effectiveness' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05814 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.