Term: translation
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06475

Definition:
The unidirectional process that takes place on the ribosomes whereby the genetic information present in an mRNA is converted into a corresponding sequence of amino acids in a protein.

Related Terms:
1) ribosomes (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.R05389).
2) mrna (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03857).
3) sequence (http://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.ST06775).

Source: PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 167 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)

Citation: 'translation' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.T06475

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