Gaussian band 

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08252
Spectral band with the shape \(H_{\rm{G}} \exp[-4\ln 2{(\tilde{\nu} - \tilde{\nu}_{0})}^{2}/W^{2}]\), where \(H_{\rm{G}}\) is the band maximum (peak height), \(W\) is the full width at half maximum, and \(\tilde{\nu}_{0}\) is the peak wavenumber.
Source:
PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 660 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)