half-value thickness

synonyms: half thickness, half-value layer thickness
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.08729
Thickness of a specified material that, when introduced into the path of a given beam of radiation, reduces the intensity of a specified radiation by one half.
Source:
PAC, 2021, 93, 69. (Vocabulary of radioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)) on page 82 [Terms] [Paper]