absorption spectrum 

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00043
The wavelength dependence of the absorption cross-section (or absorption coefficient); usually represented as a plot of absorption cross-section versus wavelength λ (or 1λ) of the light.
Source:
PAC, 1990, 62, 2167. (Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)) on page 2169 [Terms] [Paper]