https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04634
Amount of photons (quanta of radiation) incident on a small sphere from all directions, divided by the cross-sectional area of that sphere and integrated over time. Photons per surface area ( ). SI unit is .
Notes:
- Mathematical definition:
with the photon fluence rate, integrated over the duration of the irradiation, . If is constant over the time interval, . - This quantity can be used on a chemical amount basis by dividing
by the Avogadro constant, the symbol then being , the name 'photon fluence, amount basis', SI unit is ; common unit is .