https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.P04748
A reversible transition of a solid crystalline phase at a certain temperature and pressure (the inversion point) to another phase of the same chemical composition with a different crystal structure. Examples:
- The transitions of SiO2 (quartz-type) at
to SiO2 (tridymite-type), and at to SiO2 (cristobalite-type). - The transition of β-AgI (wurtzite-type structure) to α-AgI (body-centred-cubic structure) at
. Synonymous with enantiotropic transition.
Note:
In a liquid-crystal transition, this term refers to phase changes in the smectic state or columnar discotic state.
In a liquid-crystal transition, this term refers to phase changes in the smectic state or columnar discotic state.