scattering matrix

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S05492
The Stokes parameters of scattered light are given by the matrix equation (s0,s1,s2,s3)=F (s00,s10,s20,s30) where the 4, 4 scattering matrix F is comprised of 16 scattering matrix elements. These matrix elements, which may originate in theory or experiment, provide a complete description of the scattered radiation in terms of the incident radiation.
Source:
PAC, 1983, 55, 931. (Definitions, terminology and symbols in colloid and surface chemistry. Part 1.14: Light scattering (Provisional)) on page 934 [Terms] [Paper]